Tuesday, February 18, 2014

CHEM 301 Questions

CHEM 301
III

NAME: _____________________________________
DATE: ________________________
1)    Determine the elements of unsaturation of the formula C4H6NOCl. Draw four structural formulas for this compound.












2)    Provide the names of the following alkenes
 















3)    Each of the following names is incorrect. Draw the structure and give your drawing the correct name

a)    Cis 2,3-dimethyl-2-pentene
b)    3,4-dimethylcyclohexene
c)    Cis 2,5-dibromo-3-ethylpent-2-ene


4)    For each alkene determine the direction of the dipole moment. For each pair, determine which compound has the larger dipole moment

a)    Cis-1,2-difluoroethene or trans-1,2-difluoroethene
b)    Cis-1,2-dibromoethene or trans-2,3-dibromo-2-butene





 


5)    Predict the products of the following reactions. (BONUS: provide the name of the reaction)






 









6)    Draw the structures of the following compounds, and determine which member of each pair is more reactive toward the solution of HBr
a)    Propene or 2-methylpropene
b)    Cylcohexene or 1-methylcyclohexene
c)    1-butene or 1,3-butadiene







7)    How would you accomplish the following synthesis?
a)    1-butene to 1-butanol
b)    1-butene to 2-butanol





8)    One of the principal products of lemon grass oil is limonene, C10H16. When limonene is treated with excess H2 and a platinum catalyst, the product is an alkane of the formula C10H20. What can you conclude about the structure of limonene?




 



9)    Give the IUPAC names or structure of the following alkynes.
a)


b)


c) 4-methyl-2-heptyne

d)



10) Draw the structures of at least two alkynes of each molecular formula
a)    C8H12


b)    C7H10




11) Predict the products of the following reactions of alkynes
a)

b)

c)

d)


12) How would you accomplish the following synthesis?


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